ONS Open DataData year 2024

West Midlands Business Demography 2024

Business demography tracks how a region's stock of enterprises changes — active businesses, new births and closures (deaths). In 2024, West Midlands had 229,000 active businesses, 8.0% of the UK total.

Quick answer

West Midlands had 229,000 active businesses in 2024 (8.0% of the UK). It recorded 27,000 business births (11.8%) and 24,000 deaths (10.5%), a net gain of 3,000 enterprises. Source: Office for National Statistics, Open Government Licence.

229,000
Active businesses (8.0% of UK)
+3,000
Net change (births − deaths)
27,000
Business births (11.8%)
24,000
Business deaths (10.5%)

West Midlands in context

West Midlands's 229,000 active businesses represent 8.0% of the 2,860,000 active businesses across the UK in 2024. Its birth rate of 11.8% compares with a UK-wide birth rate of 11.1%, and its death rate of 10.5% compares with 9.8% nationally.

Compare other regions

Region / nationActive businesses
London595,000
South East431,000
East of England286,000
North West284,000

← See all 12 UK regions and nations

Frequently asked questions

How many active businesses are there in West Midlands?

West Midlands had 229,000 active businesses in 2024, according to the Office for National Statistics. That is 8.0% of the UK total of 2,860,000 active businesses.

How many businesses opened and closed in West Midlands?

In 2024, West Midlands recorded 27,000 business births (a birth rate of 11.8%) and 24,000 business deaths (a death rate of 10.5%), a net gain of 3,000 enterprises.

What does "active business" mean here?

An active business is an enterprise that had either turnover or employment at any point during 2024. A birth is a genuinely new enterprise; a death is one that stopped trading and did not reactivate within two years. These are ONS Business demography definitions.

Where does the West Midlands data come from?

From "Office for National Statistics — Business demography, UK: 2024", published by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) on 2025-11-20 under the Open Government Licence v3.0 (OGL v3). ONS rounds figures to the nearest thousand, and the regional counts sum to the UK total.

Source: Office for National Statistics — Business demography, UK: 2024, Office for National Statistics (ONS). Released 2025-11-20. ONS bulletin.

Licence: Open Government Licence v3.0 (OGL v3) — Crown copyright. Figures rounded by ONS to the nearest thousand. Regional counts sum to the UK total (verified).

Page last reviewed 2026-06-27.